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Glory to God for all things.

© 2026 · 1.8 · Public-domain texts unless otherwise noted.

On the Great Athanasius, Bishop of Alexandria Chapter 1

Gregory, Oration XXI (On the Great Athanasius, Bishop of Alexandria), 1

1. In praising Athanasius, I shall be praising virtue. To speak of him and to praise virtue are identical, because he had, or, to speak more truly, has embraced virtue in its entirety. For all who have lived according to God still live unto God, though they have departed hence. For this reason, God is called the God of Abraham, Isaac and Jacob, since He is the God, not of the dead, but of the living. Again, in praising virtue, I shall be praising God, who gives virtue to men and lifts them up, or lifts them up again, to Himself by the enlightenment which is akin to Himself. For many and great as are our blessings—none can say how many and how great—which we have and shall have from God, this is the greatest and kindliest of all, our inclination and relationship to Him. For God is to intelligible things what the sun is to the things of sense. The one lightens the visible, the other the invisible, world. The one makes our bodily eyes to see the sun, the other makes our intellectual natures to see God. And, as that, which bestows on the things which see and are seen the power of seeing and being seen, is itself the most beautiful of visible things; so God, who creates, for those who think, and that which is thought of, the power of thinking and being thought of, is Himself the highest of the objects of thought, in Whom every desire finds its bourne, beyond Whom it can no further go. For not even the most philosophic, the most piercing, the most curious intellect has, or can ever have, a more exalted object. For this is the utmost of things desirable, and they who arrive at it find an entire rest from speculation.

Chapter 2

The next chapter opens when you reach the end.

Source: St. Gregory the Theologian, Oration XXI, On the Great Athanasius, Bishop of Alexandria, in the public-domain English of NPNF Series II Vol. 7 (1894), ed. Philip Schaff and Henry Wace, translated by Charles Gordon Browne and James Edward Swallow. Text from CCEL's transcription of the volume, checked word for word against the archive.org scan of the 1894 printing (item selectlibraryof07scha); where the two differ, the printed page is followed. The editors' introduction, footnotes, page numbers and running heads are left out.

Chapter 1 of 37